News from the observatory of the January 30th 2008:

2007TU24

143-Gnosca: Minor Planets


This is the principal observational activity of the observatory.

In Switzerland there are less than ten amateurs devoted to the astrometry of minor planets. In the 60’s there was the astronomer Paul Wild. In Zimmerwald, during his photographic search of supernovae, he discovered 97 minor planets and 7 comets.

STATITICS

You can find here some statistics of the position measurements taken in Gnosca. The total number of measurements is no less than 11’000 (at the end of 2005).

A list of the measures taken on Near Earth Objects is here. The list counts 818 positions (end 2005).

143-Gnosca try to confirm new discoveries submitted in the Confirmation Page of the Minor Planet Center.

DISCOVERIES

The first minor planet discovered at Gnosca was in 1998 with the Celestron 8-inch telescope. It received from the MPC the provisional designation 1998VT5. The image of the discovery is here. This minor planet is now numbered 26321 (a nice prime number).

Other discoveries followed. At the beginning of 2008 the total number of discovered minor planets was 109 (69th rank worldwide). All these bodies are situated in the asteroidal main belt. The MPC gives this official list. 33 objects were already named. They are: 12931 Mario; 12932 Conedera; 15077 EdyAlge; 16110 Paganetti; 17190 RetoPezzoli; 18872 Tammann; 18874 RaoulBehrend; 20624 DarioZanetti; 21650 Tilgner; 22769 AureliaNora; 22898 Falce; 29753 Silvo; 31555 Wheeler; 33433 Maurilia; 45261 DeCoen; 45305 PaulScherrer; 47164 Ticino; 50033 Perelman; 56100 LuisaPolli; 59239 AlHazen; 61195 Martinoli; 61384 ArturoRomer; 61386 Namikoshi; 61401 Schiff; 61402 FrancisEveritt; 62071 Voegtli; 63129 Courtemanche; 66939 Franscini; 67085 Oppenheimer; 67235 Fairbank; 70179 BeppeChiara; 91428 Cortesi; 91429 MicheleBianda. The citations are here.

In may 2001 Freimut Börngen , a german professional astronomer of the Observatory of Tautenburg in Jena assigned the name Sposetti to the minor planet number 22354, discovered by himself.

LIGHTCURVES

All lightcurve measurements are sent to the site CdR&CdL managed by Dr. Raoul Behrend, an astronomer of the Geneva University.

ASTEROIDAL OCCULTATIONS

The first observed positive occultation was in january 7th 2000. The star GSC 2470 00150 was occulted by (423) Diotima. In this animation one can see Diotima 30 minutes before e 50 minutes after the occultation. The picture of the occultation is here.

In december 12th 2004 was observed the second occultation. The star TYC 0144-01868-1 was occulted by (85)Io. I prepared an animation of the pre- and post-event. Here you can see the driftscan image.

The third positive occultation was observed the march 11th 2005. The minor planet (1315) Bronislawa occulted the star TYC 0799-01487-1. The duration was 9,1s and the brightness drop about 5mag. The driftscan picture shows this event.

In the night of september 19th 2006 was observed the fourth positive event. TYC 1879-02151-1 was occulted by the minor planet (144) Vibilia. This driftscan shows the occultation.

Some statistics:

Year 2000: (432)Diotima; (516)Amherstia

Year 2001: (654)Zelinda; (569)Misa:

Year 2002_1; 2002_3: (2868) Upupa; (1051) Merope; (1113) Katja; (8433) Brachyrhynchus;  (1112) Polonia

Year 2003_1; (275) Sapientia; (258) Tyche

Year 2004_1; 2004_3: (308) Polyxo; (91322) 2001XR254; (121) Hermione; 2003AZ84; (85) Io; (3955) Bruckner

Year 2005_1; 2005_2; 2005_3; (6341) 1993 UN3; (157) Dejanira; (1317) Silvretta; (1315) Bronislawa; (169) Zelia; (8359) 1989 WD; (798) Ruth; (1994) Shane; (2222) Lermontov; (397) Vienna

Year 2006_1; 2006_2; 2006_3: (1238)   Predappia; (3939) Huruhata; (2222) Lermontov; ( 979 ) Ilsewa; ( 144 ) Vibilia; ( 519 ) Sylvania; ( 1358 ) Gaika;  ( 409 ) Aspasia; ( 1996 ) Adams; ( 1094 ) Siberia; ( 881 ) Athene; ( 1804 ) Chebotarev; ( 2934 ) Aristophanes; ( 1545 ) Thernoe

NEO CP Objects MEASUREMENTS published in MPEC’s.

YEAR 2003

2003 YM137 (PHA)

YEAR 2004

2004 BG11
2004 BM11
2004 BV102
2004 CB
2004 CL (PHA)
2004 CD39
2004 CE39
2004 DZ61
2004 FH
2004 QA22
2004 RK
2004 RJ9
2004 RQ10 (PHA)
2004 RB11
2004 XG29
2004 XJ29
2004 XN29 (PHA)

YEAR 2005

2005 AK3
2005 FF (PHA)
2005 FC
2005 FV2
comets
comets
2005 KJ10 (PHA)
1977 VA
2005 QJ11
2005 QE30
2005 QL76
2005 RA
2005 RC
2005 UN
2005 UO (PHA)
2005 UR (PHA)
2005 UL5 (PHA)
2005 UX5
2005 VZ3
comets
2005 WF
comets
2005 WY1
2005 WK56
2005 WG57
2005 WH57
2005 XA
2005 XC
2005 XN
2005 XN4
2005 XO4
2005 XX4
2005 XY4
2005 XZ7
2005 XO66
2005 XT77 (PHA)
2005 YD
2005 YK
2005 YX1
2005 YY1
2005 YN3
2005 YO3
2005 YR3
2005 YU3
2005 YS8 (PHA)
2005 YT8 (PHA)
2005 YW
comets
2005 YX128

YEAR 2006

2006AR2
2006AC3
2006AT2
2006AV2
2006AS3
2006AT3
2006BF
2006BG
2006BH
2006BZ7 (PHA)
2006BO6
2006BL8
2006BY8
2006CT9
2006GQ2
2006HC
2006FD51
2006KZ37
2006MB14
2006SF7
2006SQ19
2006VZ13
2006VD13 (PHA)
2006WT1 (PHA)
P/2006W4 (comet)
2006WR29
2006XG1 (PHA)
C/2006X1 (comet)
2006XD2 (PHA)
2006XE2
2006XX2
2006YM
2006YN
2006YU1
2006YV1
2006YR2
2006YD12

YEAR 2007

C/2006XA1 (LINEAR) (comet)
2007BE49
2007BB50
P/2007C2 (CATALINA) (comet)
2007CF19
2007CX50
2007EG26
2007EM26
2007DT103 (PHA)
2007TR65
2007UG6
2007UD6
2007UN12
2007VJ3
2007VN3
2007VV6
2007XN3
2007YQ56
207YN56

YEAR 2008

2008AX1 (PHA)
2008AF3
P/2008A2(LINEAR) (comet)
2008AZ30 (PHA)
2008CP
2008CQ
2008CM1
2008CM20
2008CD70
2008CO116
2008CR116
2008CK119

2008 DG4


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